Signaling pathway

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IL-1β Polyclonal Antibody

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Article Number: PD2764
Delivery time: 现货
Price: 50 μL/960; 100 μL/1600; 200 μL/2560
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Detailed Information

Recommended dilution ratio : WB 1:500-1:2000;IHC: 1:100-300;ELISA 1:20000;IF 1:100-300;Not yet tested in other applications.
Compose : Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Purification process : The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Storage : -15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C
Concentration : 1 mg/ml
Clonality : Polyclonal

Antigen & Target Information

Specificity : IL-1β Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of IL-1β protein.
Gene name : IL1B
Protein Name : Interleukin-1 beta
Alias : IL1B;IL1F2;Interleukin-1 beta;IL-1 beta;Catabolin

Database connection:

Organism

Gene ID

SwissProt

Background:

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX2) by this cytokine in the central nervous system (CNS) is found to contribute to inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],

Cell localization : Cytoplasm, cytosol . Secreted . Lysosome . Secreted, extracellular exosome . The precursor is cytosolic (PubMed:15192144). In response to inflammasome-activating signals, such as ATP for NLRP3 inflammasome or bacterial flagellin for NLRC4 inflammasome, cleaved and secreted (PubMed:24201029, PubMed:33377178, PubMed:33883744). Mature form is secreted and released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744). In contrast, the precursor form is not released, due to the presence of an acidic region that is proteolytically removed by CASP1 during maturation (PubMed:33883744). The secretion is dependent on protein unfolding and facilitated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). .

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